# 6.6 References *Black Mountain Declaration on Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals in Australian Waters 2007* (2007), Australian Government Land and Water Australia, Canberra, Australia. Damstra T, Barlow S, Bergman A, Kavlock R, Van Der Kraak G (Eds) (2002). *Global Assesment of the State-of-the-Science of Endocrine Disruptors*. Word Health Organization, International Programme on Chemical Safety, Geneva, Switzerland. EPHC NHMRC NRMMC (2008) *Australian Guidelines for Water Recycling – Phase 2: Augmentation of Drinking Water Supplies*. Environment Protection and Heritage Council, National Health and Medical Research Council and the Natural Resource Management Ministerial Council. Available at [https://www.nhmrc.gov.au/about-us/publications/Australian-guidelines-water-recycling](https://www.nhmrc.gov.au/about-us/publications/australian-guidelines-water-recycling) enHealth (2012). *Environmental Health Risk Assessment: Guidelines for assessing human health risks from environmental hazards*, enHealth Council of Australia and Department of Health and Ageing, Commonwealth of Australia. Health Canada (2020). *Guidelines for Canadian Drinking Water Quality*. Available at (Accessed 27 January 2021) IARC (International Agency for Research on Cancer) (1991). *IARC monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans: chlorinated drinking water; chlorination by-products; some other halogenated compounds; cobalt and cobalt compounds*. WHO, IARC, 52, Lyon. IEH (Institute for Environment and Health) (1999). Risk assessment approaches used by UK Government for evaluating human health effects of chemicals. Leicester: IEH. IPCS (International Programme on Chemical Safety) (1978). *Principles and methods for evaluating the toxicity of chemicals: Part I.* Environmental Health Criteria, 6. WHO, IPCS. Jensen K M, Makynen EA, Kahl MD, Ankley GT (2006). *Effects of the feedlot contaminant 17 a-trenbolone on reproductive endocrinology of the fathead minnow.* Environmental Science and Technology, 40(9):3112-3117. Kolodziej EP, Harter T, Sedlak DL (2004). *Dairy wastewater, aquaculture, and spawning fish as sources of steroid hormones in the aquatic environment.* Environmental Science and Technology, 38(23):6377-6384. Kronberg L, Vartiainen T (1988). *Ames mutagenicity and concentration of the strong mutagen 3-chloro-4-(dichloromethyl)-5-hydroxy-2(5H)-furanone and its geometric isomer E-2-chloro-3-{dichloromethyl)-4-oxo-buteinoic acid in chlorine treated tap water.* Mutation Research, 206:177-82. Kummerer K (2009). Antibiotics in the aquatic environment: A review, Part II. Chemosphere,\ 75(4):435-441. Michaud DS, Kogevinas M, Cantor KP, Villanueva CM, Garcia-Closas M, Rothman N, Malats N, Real FX, Serra C, Garcia-Closas R, Tardon A, Carrato A, Dosemeci M, Silverman DT (2007). *Total fluid and water consumption and the joint effect of exposure to disinfection by-products on risk of bladder cancer.* Environmental Health Perspectives, 115(11):1569-1572. New Zealand Ministry of Health (2018). *Drinking Water Standards for New Zealand*, New Zealand Ministry of Health, New Zealand. [https://www.health.govt.nz/publication/drinking-water-standards-new-zealand-2005-revised-2018](https://www.health.govt.nz/publications) (Accessed 14 January 2021) NHMRC (National Health and Medical Research Council) (1999). *Toxicity assessment for carcinogenic soil contaminants*. Canberra: Commonwealth of Australia. Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment (various dates). *Public Health Goals for Chemical Substances in Drinking Water*. California. Available at (Accessed 14 January 2021). Rempel MA, Reyes J, Steinert S, Hwang W, Armstrong J, Sakamoto K, Kelley K, Schlenk D (2006). *Evaluation of relationships between reproductive metrics, gender and vitellogenin expression in demersal flatfish collected near the municipal wastewater outfall of Orange County, California, USA.* Aquatic Toxicology, 77(3):241-249. Tyler CR, Jobling S (2008). *Roach, sex, and gender-bending chemicals: the feminization of wild fish in English rivers*. Bioscience, 58(11):1051-1059. United States Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA) (2007). *Drinking Water Contaminants Lists.* Office of Water, US EPA. Available at [https://www.epa.gov/dwreginfo/drinking-water-regulations ](https://www.epa.gov/dwreginfo/drinking-water-regulations)(Accessed 14 January 2021). United States Environmental Protection Agency US EPA (Various dates). *Drinking Water Contaminant Human Health Effects Information*. Office of Water, US EPA. Available at\ [https://www.epa.gov/sdwa/drinking-water-contaminant-human-health-effects-information](https://19january2021snapshot.epa.gov/sdwa/drinking-water-contaminant-human-health-effects-information_.html) (Accessed 14 January 2021). Villanueva CM, Cantor KP, Grimalt JO, Malats N, Silverman D, Tardon A, Garcia-Closas R, Serra C, Carrato A, Castano-Vinyals G, Marcos R, Rothman N, Real FX, Dosemeci M, Kogevinas M (2007). *Bladder cancer and exposure to water disinfection by-products through ingestion, bathing, showering, and swimming in pools*. American Journal of Epidemiology, 165(2):148-156. WHO (World Health Organization) (1994). *Assessing human health risks of chemicals: derivation of guidance values for health based exposure limits*. Environmental Health Criteria 170. IPCS/WHO. Geneva: WHO. WHO (World Health Organization) (2017). *Guidelines for Drinking-Water Quality*, fourth edition incorporating the first addendum. Available at (Accessed 14 January 2021).